What is gVisor?
An open-source application kernel from Google that intercepts a container’s system calls in user space, adding a boundary between the workload and the host kernel.
gVisor in agent sandboxes
gVisor implements a large part of the Linux system-call interface in a memory-safe user-space process (the “Sentry”). Containers run under the runsc runtime, so their system calls are handled by gVisor rather than passed straight to the host kernel. This shrinks the host attack surface compared with plain containers, without requiring a full VM per workload.
gVisor powers GKE Sandbox and has been used across Google Cloud products. The trade-off is overhead on system-call-heavy workloads and incomplete compatibility for some low-level software.
Sources
Cite this page
Agent Sandboxes. (2026). What is gVisor?. agentsandboxes.org. Last reviewed November 8, 2026. https://agentsandboxes.org/glossary/gvisor/
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